What is Florida Vape Ban 2026? NDD Explained

florida ndd directory

On January 28, 2025, the Florida Attorney General’s Office announced the launch of the Nicotine Dispensing Device (NDD) Directory under HB 1007, which took effect on October 1, 2024. The directory lists nicotine dispensing devices considered particularly appealing to minors and restricts their sale and distribution in Florida. Retailers had until March 1, 2025, to remove the initially listed products. For devices added later, retailers and wholesalers generally have 60 days to sell or remove their existing inventory. The law does not ban all e-cigarettes but targets specific vape devices listed in the directory.

1. Florida Vape Ban Update

Florida’s NDD restrictions were established under HB 1007, which authorizes the Attorney General to maintain a directory of nicotine dispensing devices considered attractive to minors. The timeline below highlights the law’s enactment, the directory’s launch, and key inventory deadlines.

DatesKey Progress
Apr. 26, 2024Florida Governor Ron DeSantis signed HB 1007 into law, establishing the legal basis for the NDD Directory.
Oct. 1, 2024HB 1007 took effect, authorizing the Florida Attorney General to establish the NDD directory.
Dec. 30, 2024The initial NDD Directory was reportedly published based on the Florida Department of Health advisory council meeting minutes.
Jan. 1, 2025HB 1007’s statutory deadline for making the NDD Directory available for public inspection.
Jan. 28, 2025The Florida Attorney General’s Office announced the launch of the NDD Directory and set March 1, 2025, as the deadline for retailers to remove initially listed vapes.
Mar. 1, 2025Deadline for retailers to remove the initially listed vape devices from their inventories.
OngoingAdditional electronic cigarettes may be added to the directory. Retailers and wholesalers generally have 60 days from the date a device is listed to sell or remove it from inventory.

2. What Vapes Are Covered in Florida NDD Directory?

Under Florida Statutes § 569.311(8), the NDD provision covers only two categories of nicotine dispensing devices:

  • Single-use or disposable devices: Electronic cigarettes, e-cigars, e-cigarillos, e-pipes, and similar devices intended to be discarded after use.
  • Sealed-cartridge devices: Electronic cigarettes, e-cigars, e-cigarillos, e-pipes, and similar devices that use sealed, prefilled, disposable cartridges containing nicotine solution.

The provision does not apply to open-system refillable vapes that consumers refill themselves by adding nicotine e-liquids to a tank or other container. E-cigarettes that have received an FDA Marketing Granted Order (MGO) are also excluded.

What Makes a Vape Attractive to Minors?

Under Fla. Stat. § 569.311(3), Florida’s Attorney General considers several design and marketing factors when determining whether a single-use or disposable nicotine vape is attractive to minors. These include:

(1) Bright Colors and Cartoon Designs

rick and morfy

Vapes designed with bright colors, cartoon characters, and other youth-oriented visuals may make a vape particularly appealing to minors. For example, some R and M vapes have featured characters from popular animated shows, including Rick and Morty. In 2022, the FDA warning letter to Shenzhen Fumot Technology Co., Ltd. highlighted concerns over RANDM products whose labeling and advertising imitated popular TV shows and movies, potentially encouraging youth use.

(2) Vapes That Are Easy to Use or Hide

E-cigarettes designed to be easy for minors to use and conceal are another factor. Small, discreet designs and devices that resemble everyday items, such as pens, watches, or school supplies, may make vapes easier for minors to conceal and harder for adults to recognize.

(3) Food-inspired Designs and Packaging

drink shaped vape

Vape devices that incorporate or imitate elements of branded food and beverage trade dress may fall under this criterion, including designs that mimic recognizable product shapes, packaging, colors, or logos. For example, Lost Vape’s LE BAR 40K features a bottle-shaped design and typography reminiscent of Coca-Cola’s iconic glass bottle, potentially making it more appealing to minors.

(4) Marketing That Appeals to Minors

Marketing that uses youth-oriented language, cartoon graphics, or trends popular among younger audiences may attract regulatory attention if it particularly appeals to minors.

(5) Candy-and Cereal-Inspired Names and Branding

jolly rancher

Some vape products use names and flavor descriptions inspired by popular candies and cereals. For example, Pod Juice and RAZ collaborated on Jolly Green Apple, a nicotine salt e-liquid featuring a green apple hard candy flavor. Its name may remind consumers of JOLLY RANCHER, a well-known candy brand. It’s worth noting that the Hershey Company holds many different kinds of Intellectual Property Rights, and the Jolly Rancher mark is one of them. Such e-juice can not only be included in Florida’s blacklist for vapes, but also usher in legal issues like trademark infringement.

3. Florida NDD Enforcement: Fines and Penalties

Florida law establishes several fines and penalties for violations involving NDD-listed single-use or disposable vapes:

  • Manufacturers: Under § 569.311(11), manufacturers offering listed vapes for sale in Florida can face a $1,000 daily fine per device offered in violation of the law.
  • Retailers, wholesalers, and distributors: Under § 569.312, knowingly selling, shipping, or receiving listed e-cigarettes in violation of the law is a first-degree misdemeanor. The state may also impose a civil penalty of up to $1,000 per device sold, shipped, or distributed.
  • Listed devices: After the applicable 60-day inventory period, listed electronic cigarettes become contraband and may be seized and confiscated. A court may order its forfeiture and destruction under § 569.345.

Has Florida Taken Enforcement Action?

Yes. The Florida Attorney General’s Office has taken action against businesses accused of violating the NDD restrictions.

On December 18, 2025, the office filed complaints against six Central Florida smoke shops accused of continuing to sell or hold NDD-listed vape devices after the 60-day inventory period. The businesses faced potential civil penalties of $1,000 per listed device, along with additional penalties under Florida’s consumer protection law.

On February 6, 2026, the statewide Vape Task Force announced the seizure of 2,183 contraband vapes during four enforcement operations across Florida.

4. How Does Florida Vape Ban Affect Floridian Adult Vapers?

For adult vapers, the main impact is reduced product availability. Once a qualifying disposable vape or sealed, prefilled cartridge device is added to Florida’s NDD Directory, retailers and wholesalers have 60 days to sell or remove their existing stock. After that period, the listed product becomes contraband and can no longer legally be sold or distributed for retail sale in Florida. However, open-system refillable vapes and devices with an FDA MGO are excluded. Adult vapers should check the official NDD Directory before purchase.

For minors, Florida’s NDD law aims to limit access to disposable nicotine vapes and other covered devices that appeal to young people through bright colors, cartoon characters, easy-to-hide designs, food-like packaging, and candy- or cereal-inspired branding. After the 60-day sell-through period, Florida law no longer allows these e-cigarettes to be sold. This adds to existing age restrictions that prohibit the sale or distribution of nicotine electronic cigarettes to anyone under 21.

5. My Opinion

Unlike most U.S. state vape directories, which list products eligible for legal sale, Florida takes the opposite approach by listing devices prohibited from sale. In my view, this blacklist-based approach offers a more targeted way to restrict products considered appealing to minors without requiring every legally marketable vape to be listed first. However, clear listing criteria and regular directory updates are crucial to ensuring the NDD Directory works fairly and effectively.

6. FAQs on Florida Vape Ban 2026

Q1: Did Florida ban all vapes?

No. Only qualifying disposable vapes and sealed, prefilled cartridge devices listed in the official NDD Directory are restricted. Open-system refillable devices and FDA MGO-authorized e-cigarettes are excluded.

Q2: What happens when a vape is added to Florida’s NDD directory?

Retailers and wholesalers generally have 60 days from the listing date to sell or remove the vaping products from their inventory. After that period, the listed device becomes contraband and can no longer legally be sold in Florida.

Q3: How can I check if a vape is on Florida’s NDD directory?

Consumers can check the official NDD Directory on the Florida Attorney General’s website. It lists vapes restricted from sale in Florida and is updated as new products are added. Check the listing before purchasing a specific vape.

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